I roto i te ao kanorau o ngā koranu konumohe, te wāhi e tūtaki ai ngā tono motuhake mō te ātete ki te waikura, te kaha taurite, me te ngāwari ki te mahi,Ko te konumohe 5052 te mea tino paiotinga. I tukuna mai i roto i te H112, ka tukuna e tēnei koranu kore-whakamahana he kōtaha pono me te maha o ngā mahi mō ngā miihini me ngā kaihanga. E whakaatu ana tēnei tirohanga hangarau i te hanganga, ngā āhuatanga, me ngā tono o te pae konumohe 5052 H112, e whakaatu ana he aha i pai ai mō ngā taiao uaua.
1. Hanganga Matū: I hangaia mō te Ātete ki te Waikura me te Āhuatanga Hanga
Ko te 5052 he koranu matua i roto i te raupapa 5000 (Al-Mg), e mōhiotia whānuitia ana mō tōna ātete pai ki te waikura i ahu mai i te nui o te konupūmā me te kore o te parahi hei huānga koranu matua. Mā tēnei hanganga ka taurite te mahi me te āheinga hanga.
Ko te hanganga paerewa e whai ake nei:
· Konumohe (Al): Toenga (Tata ki te 97.2%)
· Konupora (Mg): 2.2%~2.8% (Whakakaha matua mō te wairewa totoka me te ātete ki te waikura)
· Chromium (Cr): 0.15%~0.35% (Mā te whakamahine witi; ka whakapai ake i te ātete ki te pakaru o te waikura-aukati)
· Rino (Fe): ≤0.40%
· Hiraka (Si): ≤0.25%
· Parahi (Cu): ≤0.10% (I āta puritia kia iti hei whakanui ake i te ātete ki te waikura)
· Manganēhi (Mn): ≤0.10%
· Konutea (Zn): ≤0.10%
· Ētahi atu Huānga (Ia Huānga): ≤0.05%
Te Tirohanga Whakarewa: Ko te kaha o te 5052 i ahu mai i te whakapakari i te wairewa totoka mā te konupora me te whakapakeketanga taumahatanga (mahi matao). Ko te pāmahana H112 e tohu ana kua wera te mahi o te pae (hei tauira, kua whakaputahia, kua hurihia rānei) ā, kua pāngia pea e te whakapakeketanga taumahatanga mai i te tukanga, engari kāore i te nui o te pāmahana H32, H34 rānei. Ka whakamanahia he āhuatanga miihini iti rawa kua tohua. He mea nui te iti o te ihirangi parahi, nā te mea ka ārai i te hanganga o ngā takirua konupūmā i roto i te hanganga moroiti, ka hoatu he ātete tino pai ki te koranu ki te whānuitanga o ngā pāpāho waikura, inā koa te wai tote.
2. Ngā Āhuatanga Ā-Mīhini me te Āhuatanga Mahi
Hei koranu kāore e taea te whakamahana, ko ngā āhuatanga o te 5052 ka whakahaeretia e te nui o te mahi matao. Ko te pāmahana H112 e tohu ana i te turanga me te kaha pai me te ngāwari mōrahi.
Ngā Āhuatanga Ā-ringa (He mea noa mō te 5052 H112):
· Kaha Kume: 25~29 ksi (170~200 MPa)
· Kaha Hua (0.2% Ārai): 13,000 psi (90 MPa) min.
· Te roa: 12%~18% i roto i te 2 inihi (He tohu mō te ngāwari teitei)
· Kaha Kutikuti: Tata ki te 17 ksi (117 MPa)
· Te pakeketanga (Brinell): 47 HB
· Kaha o te Ngenge: 14 ksi (97 MPa)
Ngā Āhuatanga Mahi me te Tukatuka:
· Ātete Pai ki te Waikura: Koinei te tohu o te 5052. He tino ātete ki ngā hau moana me te waikura wai tote, he pai ake i te nuingaētahi atu koranu konumohe haunga ērāi hangaia mō te whakamahinga moana (pērā i te 5083/5086). He pai hoki tōna ātete ki ngā matū ahumahi.
· Te Āhua me te Mahi Tino Pai: I roto i te āhua ngawari o te H112, ka tino pai te mahi matao o te 5052. Ka taea te piko, te hurihuri, te hanga, me te miro me te kore e pakaru. Nā tēnei ka tino pai mō ngā tukanga hanga uaua.
· He Pai te Āhei ki te Mīhini: Ahakoa ehara i te koranu mīhini-kore pērā i te tau 2011, he pai te āheinga mīhini o te 5052-H112. Ka puta he maramara aho, me tika ngā pakaru maramara me te āhua taputapu. Nā tōna ngawari ka taea te whakaoti pai i te mata.
· Teitei o te Āheinga Whakarewa: He tino pai te āheinga whakarewa o te 5052 mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga noa katoa, tae atu ki te Whakarewa Āwhata Hau (GTAW/TIG), te Whakarewa Āwhata Konumohe Hau (GMAW/MIG), me te whakarewa ātete. He pai te kaha me te ātete ki te waikura o te rohe whakarewa.
· He Tauhohenga Paninga Anodic Tino Pai: He tino pai mō te anodizing, e whakaputa ana i tētahi paparanga waikura mārama, ōrite, ā, he tiaki ka taea te tae. He ngāwari hoki te peita me te piri.
· Ōwehenga Kaha-ki-Taumaha Taurite: Ka taurite i waenga i te kaha teitei o ngā koranu 6000/7000 me te kaha hanga tino pai o te raupapa 1000, ka waiho hei whiringa hanganga pakari engari ka taea te whakamahi.
3. Whānuitanga o te Whakamahinga: Te Whakahaere i te Ao o te Pakari me te Hanga
Mā te huinga o te ātete ki te waikura, te ngāwari ki te hanga, me te ngāwari ki te whakarewa, he mea nui te rakau pae 5052 H112 puta noa i ētahi ahumahi matua.
A. Ngā tono moana me te takutai moana:
· Te Hanga Waka me te Hanga Kaipuke: Ngā pereti o te anga, ngā papa, ngā hanganga o runga, ngā reera, me ngā wāhanga arawhata.
· Ngā Taputapu Moana: Ngā here, ngā ārai, ngā taupoki, me ngā tāke wahie.
· Ngā Wāhanga o te Papaaho o Waho: Ngā ara hīkoi, ngā wāhanga hanganga kāore e tino hira, me ngā taupoki e kitea ana i ngā rohe taunga wai.
B. Te Waka me te Hanga Waka:
· Ngā Pane Tinana Waka: Ngā pane o roto, ngā whakapaipai, me ngā wāhanga tinana kore-hanganga e hiahia ana kia taea te hanga.
· Ngā Tinana Waka Arumoni: Te taha o te taraka me te wakatō, te papa, me ngā wāhanga.
· Ngā Waka Rerewē: Ngā arai o roto, ngā paipa, me ngā whakapaipai.
C. Te Hanganga Whānui me te Hoahoa:
· Taputapu Tukatuka Matū: Ngā tāke, ngā paipa, me ngā taupoki mō te whakahaere i ngā matū motuhake.
· Whakapaipai me ngā Āhua o te Whare: Ngā mea whakapaipai, ngā pereti whana, me ngā tohu e hiahiatia ana te ātete ki te waikura.
· Taputapu me ngā Hikohiko: Ngā anga, ngā panera, me ngā whare mō ngā taputapu kaihoko me ngā taputapu ahumahi.
D. Te Hanga me te Whakamahi Utauta:
· Ngā taputapu hanga, ngā taputapu whakapiri, me ngā tauira: Mēnā e hiahiatia ana he taputapu kore-aukume, ātete-waikura.
· Te Whakawhanake Tauira: He tino pai mō te hanga me te whakamātautau i ngā ariā hoahoa nā te mea he māmā ki te hanga.
He aha i whiriwhiri ai koe i te Pae Konumohe 5052 H112 mai i ō mātou Tohungatanga?
Ko mātou tō hoa mahi mō ngā otinga konumohe, e whakarato ana i ngā rauemi me ngā mōhiotanga hangarau hoki hei whakarite i te angitu o tō kaupapa.
· Pūtake Rauemi Whaimana: Ka tukuna ā mātou pae 5052 H112 me te whai i te katoa o ngā whakaritenga me te tiwhikete ki te ASTM B211, ki ngā paerewa o te ao rite rānei, kia rite ai te kounga me te mahi.
· Ngā Ratonga Mīhini Tika Whakauru: Haunga te tuku i te rakau pae mata, ko tā mātouko te wāhanga miihini CNC matatauHe matatau ki te mahi me ngā koranu raupapa 5000. Ka taea e mātou te tuku i ngā wāhanga miihini-tika mai i te 5052, me te pupuri tonu i ōna āhuatanga ā-roto me te tutuki i ō whakaritenga.
· Te Hononga Hangarau Hōhonu: Ehara i te mea he tauwhitinga noa iho tā tā mātou tīma. Ka tautoko mātou i te whiriwhiri rauemi, i ngā kōwhiringa whakamāmā (hei tauira, te tohutohu mēnā he pai ake te whakamāmā taumahatanga pērā i te H32), me ngā tikanga hanga pai mō te 5052, hei āwhina i a koe ki te arotau i te mahi waikura, te kaha, me te āheinga hanga.
Whakatere ki tētahi otinga rauemi pono, whai hua hoki. Mō ngā kaupapa e tino hira ana te ātete ki te waikura, te ngāwari ki te hanga, me te ngāwari ki te whakarewa, ko te 5052 H112 te whiringa kua whakamātauhia. Whakapā mai ki tā mātou tīma hokohoko hangarau i tēnei rā ki te tono whakatau utu, ki ngā tiwhikete rauemi, ki te matapaki rānei i ō whakaritenga tono motuhake me ā mātou tohunga hangarau. Tukua mātou kia whakarato i ngā rauemi me ngā tohungatanga hei tūāpapa mō ō hoahoa pakari.
Wā tuku: Hui-tanguru-04-2026