I roto i te ao o te hangarau tika me te hoahoa whare, he mea tino nui te whiriwhiri rauemi. Hei kaiwhakarato matua o ngā hua konumohe me ngā ratonga miihini tika, ka whakaatuhia e mātou he tūhuratanga hohonu oPae konumohe 6063-T6 kua whakapūtāhia.He mea rongonui tēnei koranu mō tōna kaha ki te whakaputa, te whakaotinga o te mata, me te hanganga pai, ā, he pou tūāpapa tēnei mō ngā ahumahi maha. Ka tātarihia e tēnei whakarāpopototanga hangarau tōna hanganga matū, ōna āhuatanga miihini, me ngā tono whānui, kia taea ai e koe te whakamahi i tōna pūmanawa katoa mō āu kaupapa.
1. Te Hanganga Whakarewa: Te Pūtake o te Mahi
Nō te raupapa Al-Mg-Si te koranu 6063, he whānau i hangaia mō te whakaputanga. He tino taurite te hanganga kia tutuki ai te mahi wera tino pai me te urupare pakari ki te koroheketanga horihori (te whakamahana T6). Ko ngā huānga koranu matua ko:
Konupora (Mg): 0.45%~0.9% Ka mahi tahi me te silicon hei hanga i te matū whakakaha, te Konupora Silikide (Mg₂Si), i te wā o te tukanga koroheketanga T6. Koinei te mea nui ki ōna āhuatanga miihini whakarei ake.
Hiraka (Si): 0.2%~0.6% Ka honoa ki te konupora hei hanga Mg₂Si. Mā te ōwehenga Si:Mg e āta whakahaeretia ana (he iti te nui o te hikareti i te nuinga o te wā) ka whakarite kia tino puta te puranga, kia tino kaha ai, kia pumau ai hoki te mahi.
Ngā Huānga Whakahaere: Rino (Fe) < 0.35%, Parahi (Cu) < 0.10%, Manganese (Mn) < 0.10%, Chromium (Cr) < 0.10%, Konutea (Zn) < 0.10%, Titanium (Ti) < 0.10% Ka puritia ēnei huānga ki ngā taumata iti. Ka pā ki te hanganga o te witi, ka whakaiti i te ngawari ki te pakaru o te waikura ahotea, ā, ka whakarite kia kanapa, kia rite ki te whakakoi. He mea tino nui te iti o te rino hei whakatutuki i te āhua ma, ōrite i muri i te whakakoi.
Ko te tohu whakamahana "T6" e tohu ana i tētahi raupapa tukatuka wera-mīhini motuhake: Te Maimoatanga Wera Otinga (whakamahanahia ki te 530°C hei whakarewa i ngā huānga whakarewa), Te Whakamātao (whakamatao tere hei pupuri i tētahi otinga totoka tino mātotoru), ā, muri iho ko te Whakatiotanga Hangarau (whakamahana whakahaeretia ki te 175°C hei whakaputa i ngā matūriki Mg₂Si pai, kua marara ōrite puta noa i te anga konumohe). Mā tēnei tukanga ka wetekina te kaha katoa o te whakarewa.
2. Ngā Āhuatanga Ā-tinana me te Āhuatanga Ā-tinana: Te Ine i te Hiranga
TeKa tutuki te āhua 6063-T6he taurite whakamiharo o ngā āhuatanga, e hanga ana hei rauemi hangarau maha ngā mahi, pono hoki.
Ngā Āhuatanga Mīhini Noa (Mō ASTM B221):
Kaha Kume Tino Pai (UTS): 35 ksi (241 MPa) te iti rawa. Ka whakarato i te kaha pono ki te kawe kawenga mō ngā tono hanganga.
Kaha Tukunga Kume (TYS): 31 ksi (214 MPa) te iti rawa. E tohu ana i te ātete teitei ki te whakarerekētanga tuturu i raro i te ahotea.
Te Toronga i te Whati: 8% te iti rawa i roto i te 2 inihi. He pai te ngāwari, e āhei ai te hanga me te mimiti i te kaha pānga me te kore e pakarukaru.
Kaha Kutikuti: Tata ki te 24 ksi (165 MPa). He tawhā nui mō ngā wāhanga e pāngia ana e ngā kaha hurihuri, kutikuti rānei.
Kaha o te Ngenge: Pai. He pai mō ngā tono me te kawenga huringa taurite.
Te Pakari o Brinell: 80 HB. He taurite pai i waenga i te ngāwari ki te miihini me te ātete ki te pakaru, ki te pakaru rānei.
Ngā Āhuatanga Matua ā-Tinana me ā-Mahi:
Kiato: 0.0975 lb/in³ (2.70 g/cm³). Ko te māmā o te konumohe ka whai wāhi ki ngā hoahoa e aro ana ki te taumaha.
Ātete Pai ki te Waikura: Ka hanga he paparanga waikura tiaki. Ka ātete ki te pānga o te hau, te ahumahi, me ngā matū ngawari, inā koa ka pania ki te anodized.
He Āhua Whakaputa me te Whakaotinga Mata Tino Pai: Ko te tohu matua o te 6063. Ka taea te whakaputa hei kōtaha uaua, angiangi te pakitara, he kounga mata tino pai, he mea tino pai mō ngā wāhanga hoahoanga e kitea ana.
Teitei o te Awe Wera: 209 W/m·K. He whai hua mō te whakamarara wera i roto i ngā totohu wera me ngā pūnaha whakahaere wera.
Te Urupare Anodizing Pai rawa atu: Ka whakaputa i ngā paparanga waikura anodic mārama, pakari, me te tae ōrite hei whakarei ake i te ataahua me te tiaki i te waikura.
He Āhuatanga Pai ki te Mīhini: Ka taea te mīhini, te keri, me te patopato hei hanga i ngā wāhanga me ngā huihuinga tino tika.
3. Whānuitanga Taupānga: Mai i te Hanganga ki te Hangarau Matatau
Te maha o ngā āhuatangaPae whakapūtanga 6063-T6he mea pai tēnei mō ngā rāngai kanorau. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia e ā mātou kiritaki tēnei rauemi hei miihini i ngā wāhanga ritenga, hei hanga hanganga, hei rauemi mata hoki mō ngā wāhanga uaua.
Te Hanga Whare me te Hanganga: Ko te wāhi tono matua. Whakamahia mō ngā anga matapihi me ngā tatau, ngā ārai pakitara, ngā pūnaha tuanui, ngā ringaringa, me ngā whakapaipai whakapaipai. Kāore he rite o tōna whakaotinga tino pai me tōna kaha ki te whakakikorua.
Motuka me te Waka: He mea tino pai mō ngā whakapaipai o roto kāore i te hanganga, ngā wāhanga anga mō ngā waka motuhake, ngā whata tueke, me ngā whakapaipai o waho nā te mea he ngāwari ki te hanga me te whakaoti.
Ngā Mīhini me ngā Anga Ahumahi: E whakamahia whānuitia ana hei hanga anga mīhini pakari, māmā, ārai, teihana mahi me ngā wāhanga pūnaha kawe.
Te Whakahaere Hiko me te Wera: He rauemi matua mō ngā totohu wera i roto i ngā rama LED, ngā hikohiko mana, me ngā wāhanga rorohiko, e whakamahi ana i tōna kawe wera pai rawa atu me tōna āheinga ki te whakaputa ki roto i ngā hoahoa tara uaua.
Ngā Taonga Pakeke me ngā Taonga Whare: Kei roto i ngā anga taonga whare kounga teitei, ngā whare taputapu, ngā taonga hākinakina (pēnei i ngā pou tiro whānui), me ngā taputapu whakaahua nā te mea he ātaahua, he kaha hoki.
Ngā Wāhanga Mīhini Tika: He rauemi tino pai mō te mīhini CNC o ngā pū, ngā hononga, ngā mokowā, me ētahi atu wāhanga tika e hiahiatia ana te kaha, te ātete ki te waikura, me te āhua mata pai.
Tō Hoa Rautaki mō ngā Otinga Konumohe 6063-T6
Ko te whiriwhiri i te pae konumohe 6063-T6 kua whakapūtāhia ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi rauemi i hangaia mō tōna āheinga hanga, tōna mahi, me tōna ataahua. Nā tōna whanonga matapae, tōna whakaotinga pai, me ōna āhuatanga taurite, he otinga utu-whai hua, he pono hoki mō ngā tini tono.
Hei hoa mahi pono māu, ka whakaratohia e mātou he ratonga whaimanaPae konumohe 6063-T6he taonga, e tautokona ana e te tohungatanga hangarau hohonu me ngā āheinga miihini tino tika. Ka whakarite mātou i te whai i ngā rauemi me te tutuki i ngā paerewa o te ao, e tuku ana ehara i te hua anake, engari he otinga e hāngai ana ki ō hiahia hoahoa me te whakaputa.
Kua rite koe ki te arotau i tō hoahoa me te 6063-T6? Whakapā mai ki tā mātou tīma hokohoko hangarau i tēnei rā mō tētahi whakatau utu taipitopito, raraunga tiwhikete rauemi, kōrerorero rānei mō ō whakaritenga tono motuhake.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-30-2025