I te 28 o Paenga-whāwhā, i tukuna e te tari aroturuki taonga DBX tētahi pūrongo e whakaatu ana kei te tīmata anō ngā mahi a te whare whakarewa konumohe Jebel Ali o te United Arab Emirates Global Aluminum Company (EGA), i pāngia e te pakanga o te Middle East, ā, kei te mahi tonu i te taumata "tata noa". I taua wā anō, kei te pumau tonu te mahi a ētahi atu whare whakarewa konumohe i pāngia i te rohe o te Moana-a-Kiwa, ā, kei te herea tonu te whakamahinga o te kaha e ngā pakanga ā-rohe tonu.
I roto i tētahi pūrongo i tukuna i te Rāhina, i whakamāramahia e DBX ngā taipitopito o te āhua o te whakaoranga o te whare whakarewa konumohe o Jebel Ali mā roto i ngā raraunga tātari amiorangi. E ai ki ngā pūrongo, ko te tere whakamahinga o nāianei o tēnei tipu whakarewa konumohe me te putanga ā-tau o te 1 miriona tana kei waenganui i te 85% me te 100%, me te toharite o te 92.5%, he pikinga nui mai i te 82.5% i te wiki kua hipa. Kua kitea e DBX mā roto i te aroturukitanga kua piki ake te "ngā mahi wera" i roto i te rohe o te tipu, e whakaū ana hoki i te ia o te whakaoranga āta haere o tana whakaputanga me tana mahi. He mea tika kia mōhiotia kua pāngia tētahi atu whare whakarewa Tavira i raro i te EGA e te kino nui i te whakaekenga pere a Iran, ā, kua kati rawatia. He mea nui te whakaoranga o te whare whakarewa Jebel Ali ki te whakaiti i te pēhanga tuku konumohe ā-rohe.
Haunga te whare whakarewa o Jebel Ali, i arotakehia anō hoki e DBX te mahi a ētahi atu whare whakarewa konumohe e toru i te rohe o te Moana-a-Kiwa i pāngia e te pakanga. I roto i a rātou, ko te Bahrain Aluminum Company, tētahi o ngā whāinga o te whakaekenga a Iran, ā, he 1.6 miriona tana te kaha whakaputa ā-tau, kei te pupuri tonu i tana taumata mahi i waenga i te 50% me te 70%, he rite tonu ki tana taumata mahi i te tīmatanga o tēnei marama. E ai ki ngā pūrongo i panuitia e Bahrain Aluminum i te 15 o Poutū-te-rangi te katinga o te 19% o tana kaha whakaputa. I mua, nā te katinga o te Moana-a-Toi o Hormuz, i tūtaki rātou ki te kaha nui, ā, kāore i taea e rātou te tuku hua i te nuinga o te wā.
I te taha o Qatar, ko Kata Aluminium, e whakaputa ana i te 648000 tana ia tau, e kiia ana he 55% ki te 65% o tōna kaha whakaputa i tēnei wā. He rite tonu tēnei raraunga ki te kōrero a te kaipupuri hea o te kamupene, arā, a Hydro o Norway, i te 12 o Poutū-te-rangi – i taua wā, i kī a Hydro o Norway ka mau tonu ngā mahi a Kata Aluminium i te 60% o te kaha. E ai ki ngā pūrongo, i tīmata a Qatar Aluminum i tētahi kati ā-ture nā te whakaekenga i ngā whare hiko o Qatar me te motuhanga o te tuku hau māori, ā, kei te mau tonu i tētahi mahi iti te kawenga i tēnei wā.
E ai ki ngā raraunga tatauranga a DBX, ko te reiti whakamahinga katoa o ngā whare whakarewa konumohe e whā kua whakahuatia ake nei kei waenganui i te 45% me te 55%, ā, kāore anō kia hoki te taumata mahi whānui ki te āhua i mua i te pakanga. Hei wāhanga nui o te tuku konumohe o te ao, e 9% o te tuku konumohe katoa o te ao te rohe o te Moana-a-Kiwa. Heoi, nā te pakanga tonu i te Middle East, kua kati te Moana-a-Toi, ā, ka raru nui ngā kaihanga konumohe o te rohe ki te kawemai i ngā rauemi mata me te kaweake i ngā konganuku kua oti. Koinei hoki tētahi o ngā take matua e whakawhāiti ana i te tukunga kaha o ngā whare whakarewa konumohe o te rohe.
Kua tātarihia e ngā kaitōrangapū o te umanga, ko te whakaoranga āta haere o te whare whakarewa konumohe o Jebel Ali kua tuku tohu pai mō te whakaoranga o te umanga konumohe i te rohe o te Moana-a-Kiwa. Heoi, ko te aukati i ngā mahi kawe me te tuku pūngao kore pumau i puta mai i ngā pakanga ā-rohe, kāore anō kia whakatauhia i runga i te pūtake, ā, he uaua ki te whakatutuki i te pikinga nui o te tere whakamahinga o te kaha whakaputa konumohe i te rohe i roto i te wā poto. Hei tāpiri, ko te Moana-a-Kiwa o Hormuz, hei huarahi matua mō te neke atu i te 90% o ngā kawemai konumohe waikura mekonumohe kua oti te whakaotii roto i ngā kaweake ki te Middle East, ko tōna katinga tonu ka pā pea ki te mekameka ahumahi konumohe o te ao, ka pā ki te tauira tuku konumohe o te ao me ngā ia o te utu.
Wā tuku: Mei-06-2026